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collectors/dns_enrich.py
63 lines2,391 bytessha256 230b296103e6
"""DNS enrichment (A / MX / TXT existence) via dnspython. Three-state convention: True / False / None(lookup error) plus dns_error.NXDOMAIN means the domain does not exist at all: A/MX/TXT = False,dns_error = nxdomain. Results cached in data/raw/dns/dns_batch_<date>.json.""" from __future__ import annotations import jsonimport sysimport time from collectors import common def enrich(domains: list[str]) -> dict[str, dict]: try: import dns.resolver except ImportError as e: raise RuntimeError("dnspython required: pip install dnspython") from e cfg = common.CONFIG["dns"] limit = int(cfg.get("max_domains", 400)) timeout = float(cfg.get("timeout_seconds", 4)) sleep_s = float(cfg.get("sleep_seconds", 0.05)) resolver = dns.resolver.Resolver() resolver.lifetime = timeout resolver.timeout = min(2.0, timeout) results: dict[str, dict] = {} todo = list(dict.fromkeys(domains))[:limit] for i, d in enumerate(todo): rec: dict = {"domain": d, "dns_a_exists": None, "dns_mx_exists": None, "dns_txt_exists": None, "dns_error": None} try: for rtype, key in (("A", "dns_a_exists"), ("MX", "dns_mx_exists"), ("TXT", "dns_txt_exists")): try: ans = resolver.resolve(d, rtype) rec[key] = len(ans) > 0 except dns.resolver.NoAnswer: rec[key] = False except dns.resolver.NoNameservers: rec["dns_error"] = "servfail" except dns.resolver.LifetimeTimeout: rec["dns_error"] = "timeout" except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001 rec["dns_error"] = type(e).__name__.lower() except Exception: # absolute safety net rec["dns_error"] = "resolver_error" if rec["dns_error"] == "nxdomain": rec.update({"dns_a_exists": False, "dns_mx_exists": False, "dns_txt_exists": False}) results[d] = rec if sleep_s: time.sleep(sleep_s) if (i + 1) % 50 == 0: print(json.dumps({"source": "dns", "done": i + 1, "total": len(todo)}), file=sys.stderr) out = common.raw_dir("dns") / f"dns_batch_{common.today()}.json" out.write_text(json.dumps(results, indent=1)) return results